ABCA1	ATP-binding cassette transporter
AD	atherogenic dyslipidemia
ApoB	apolipoprotein B
AUC	area-under-the-curve
BMI	body mass index
CETP	cholesteryl ester transfer protein
CHD	coronary heart disease
ChREBP	carbohydrate response element-binding protein
CMs	chylomicrons
CVD	cardiovascular disease
DM	diabetes mellitus
DNL	de novo lipogenesis
FFAs	free fatty acids
GI	glycemic index
GL	glycemic load
GLP-1	glucagon-like peptide 1
HDL-C	high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HF	heart failure
HOMA-IR	Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance
IGF-1	insulin-like growth factor 1
IR	insulin resistance
LDL-C	low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
LPL	lipoprotein lipase
mRNA	messenger ribonucleic acid
MTP	microsomal triglyceride transfer protein
MUFAs	monounsaturated fatty acids
NAFLD	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
PKC	protein kinase C
PUFAs	polyunsaturated fatty acids
PYY	peptide tyrosine-tyrosine
SFAs	saturated fatty acid
SREBP1c	sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c
T2DM	type 2 diabetes mellitus
TAGs	triacylglycerols
TGs	triglycerides
TRL	triglyceride-rich lipoprotein
VLDLs	very low-density lipoproteins