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. 2020 Aug 8;12(8):2376. doi: 10.3390/nu12082376

Table 3.

Significant correlation coefficients between histopathology and hemodynamic parameters, and kidney and gut microbiota gene expression *. KIM, kidney injury molecule; TIMP, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; OPN, osteopontin; IFN, interferon; IP, inducible protein.

Indices Tubular Dilation Tubulointerstitial Degeneration/Atrophy Interstitial Chronic Inflammation Acute Inflammation
R p Value R p Value R p Value R p Value
Coefficient KIM-1 0.517 0.000 0.341 0.007 0.565 0.000
TIMP-1 0.708 0.000 0.631 0.000 0.493 0.000 0.759 0.000
Cystatin C 0.807 0.000 0.811 0.000 0.687 0.000 0.780 0.000
Lipocalin 2 0.654 0.000 0.606 0.000 0.497 0.000 0.674 0.000
Clusterin 0.290 0.041 0.242 0.090 0.293 0.039
OPN 0.659 0.000 0.634 0.000 0.467 0.000 0.735 0.000
IP-10 0.549 0.000 0.421 0.001 0.227 0.096 0.578 0.000
VEGF 0.595 0.000 0.541 0.000 0.456 0.001 0.580 0.000
IL-6 0.461 0.001 0.371 0.011 0.334 0.023 0.532 0.000
IFN-γ 0.477 0.000 0.398 0.003 0.498 0.000 0.391 0.004
Pathology Tubular dilation 0.822 0.000 0.768 0.000 0.843 0.000
Tubulointerstitium degeneration/atrophy 0.822 0.000 0.794 0.000 0.778 0.000
Interstitial chronic inflammation 0.768 0.000 0.794 0.000 0.697 0.000
Acute inflammation 0.843 0.000 0.778 0.000 0.697 0.000
Kidney gene expression IL-6 0.553 0.000 0.420 0.004 0.414 0.004 0.416 0.004
TNF-α 0.386 0.002 0.468 0.000 0.306 0.014 0.365 0.003
TGF-β1 0.370 0.008 0.403 0.003 0.301 0.032 0.351 0.012
TLR-4 0.372 0.030 0.386 0.024 0.410 0.016
CD133 0.456 0.002 0.363 0.015 0.359 0.017 0.512 0.000
Pax-2 0.394 0.002 0.312 0.018 0.342 0.009 0.472 0.000
Six2 0.246 0.073 0.256 0.062 0.231 0.093
CD11 β 0.392 0.002 0.381 0.003 0.315 0.014 0.400 0.002
CD44 0.512 0.000 0.403 0.005 0.486 0.000 0.532 0.000
Vimentin 0.365 0.008 0.325 0.019 0.388 0.005 0.410 0.003
Nestin 0.352 0.005 0.481 0.000 0.351 0.005 0.330 0.009
Gut microbiota Desulfovibrio genus −0.451 0.002 −0.375 0.012 −0.430 0.004 −0.410 0.006
Prevotella genus −0.321 0.034 −0.284 0.061

* The data of individual parameter from each animal in all experimental groups were used for correlation analysis.