Table 1.
HRP2 Q-Plex ELISA reference, % (95% CI) | pLDH Q-Plex ELISA reference, % (95% CI) | Microscopy reference, % (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|
Sensitivity | 58% (53–63) | 68% (63–74) | 78% (71–84) |
Specificity | 100% (100–100) | 84% (80–88) | 74% (70–78) |
PPV | 100% (100–100) | 78% (73–83) | 51% (45–57) |
NPV | 53% (48–58) | 77% (72–81) | 90% (87–93) |
Results are given with associated 95% CIs. Whole blood samples were defined as HRP2- and pLDH-positive with concentrations > 2.30 pg/mL and > 47.8 pg/mL, respectively. Microscopy-positive samples were those with any P. falciparum parasites detected per 1000 WBCs
ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, PPV positive predicted value, NPV negative predicted value