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. 2020 Jul 20;38(3):291–299. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2020.1794409

Table 2.

Therapy failure, recurrence and complications in relation to prescribed index antibiotic.

  Narrow-spectrum antibiotica
n = 8457
n (%)
Broad-spectrum antibioticb <10 days
n = 920
n (%)
p-valuec Broad- spectrum antibioticd ≥10 days
n = 11 747
n (%)
p Valuee
Therapy failure 103 (1.2) 11 (1.2) 0.92 78 (0.7) <0.001
Recurrence 779 (9.2) 61 (6.6) 0.02 437 (3.7) <0.001
Complication 45 (0.5) 4 (0.4) 0.89 72 (0.6) 0.48

p-values were calculated using the Chi-square test.

a

Pivmecillinam, nitrofurantoin.

b

Trimethoprim.

c

Comparison between narrow-spectrum antibiotic and broad-spectrum antibiotic <10 days (trimethoprim).

d

Ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole.

e

Comparison between narrow-spectrum antibiotic and broad-spectrum antibiotic ≥10 days (ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole).