Table 2.
State | Number tested | Rickettsia rickettsii | Rickettsia montanensis | Rickettsia parkeri | Rickettsia amblyommatis | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TN | 655* | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 40 | 42 |
KY | 108 | NT | 0 | 0 | 27.8 | 43 |
VA | 1,969 (nymphs) | 0 | NT | 0 | 55.9 | 50 |
576 (adults) | 0 | NT | 0 | 72.8 | ||
NC | 459 | 0.2 | 0 | 2.1 | 90.9 | 51 |
VA | 2,010–2,509† | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26.9 | 44 |
2,011–252† | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54.9 | ||
GA | 526 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.47 | 27.4 | 52 |
VA†,‡ | 225 (larvae) | NT | NT | NT | 7§ | 53 |
34 (nymphs) | NT | NT | NT | 47 | ||
81 (adults) | NT | NT | NT | 42 | ||
FL | 160* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 54 |
FL | 1,312† | 0 | 0 | 0.16 | 29 | 55 |
NJ | 1,858 (nymphs) | 0.05 | 0 | 0.00 | 25 | 22 |
Mean‖ | – | 0.025 ± 0.12 | 0.08 ± 0.31 | 0.25 ± 1.24 | 44.05 ± 39.43 | – |
Unless otherwise noted, number tested refers to adults tested, and values for each Rickettsia species reflect % positive. We only included studies with a minimum of 100 ticks and excluded studies focusing on nonhuman host-associated ticks.
Nymphs and adults tested.
All life stages tested.
Larvae tested in pools of 15 (infection prevalence assumes one positive tick per pool).
Prevalence in larvae not included in calculation of mean.
Means ± 1.96 × SD (=95% CI).