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. 2020 Sep 2;10(9):e036091. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036091

Table 5.

Linear mixed-effects model on weight-for-height z-score (WHZ) at discharge

Model 1 intercept only) Model 2 (with predictors) Model 3 (with predictors & interaction)
Coefficient SE 95% CI Sig* Coefficient SE 95% CI Sig* Coefficient SE 95% CI Sig*
Fixed items
 Intercept −0.38 0.06 −0.50, 0.26 *** 0.71 0.30 0.12, 1.30 ** 1.02 0.45 0.14, 1.90 **
 Sex (male) 0.03 0.06 −0.09, 0.15 0.01 0.06 −0.11, 0.13
 Age (months) −0.48 0.08 −0.64, 0.32 *** −0.47 0.08 −0.63, 0.31 ***
 WHZ1 0.45 0.05 0.35, 0.55 *** 0.45 0.05 0.35, 0.55 ***
 A† −0.47 0.16 −0.78, 0.16 ** −0.48 0.16 −0.79, 0.17 **
 Trust in religious leader or church 0.09 0.06 −0.03, 0.21 0.02 0.09 −0.16, 0.20
 Trust in local barangay −0.006 0.05 −0.10, 0.09 −0.007 0.05 −0.11, 0.09
Geographical type
 Urban slum (reference)
 Rural plain/rural slum 0.32 0.14 0.05, 0.59 * 0.14 0.60 −1.04, 1.32
 Rural mountain 0.21 0.16 −0.10, 0.52 −0.04 0.54 −1.10, 1.02
 Coastal/fishing 0.82 0.20 0.43, 1.21 *** −1.21 0.71 −2.60, 0.18
Interactions
 Trust in religious leader or church × Urban slum (reference)
 Trust in religious leader or church × Rural plain/rural slum 0.04 0.13 −0.21, 0.29
 Trust in religious leader or church × Rural mountain 0.05 0.12 −0.19, 0.29
 Trust in religious leader or church × Coastal/fishing 0.55 0.18 0.20, 0.90 **
Random items
 σe 1.05 1.02 −0.95, 3.05 0.71 0.84 −0.94, 2.36 0.71 0.84 −0.94, 2.36
 συ0 0.38 0.62 −0.84, 1.60
 συ013 0.89 0.94 −0.95, 2.73 0.83 0.91 −0.95, 2.61
 συ1 0.11 0.33 −0.54, 0.76 0.12 0.34 −0.55, 0.79
 συ3 0.09 0.31 −0.52, 0.70 0.10 0.31 −0.51, 0.71
 συ06 0.91 0.95 −0.95, 2.77 0.64 0.80 −0.93, 2.21
 συ6 0.02 0.13 −0.23, 0.27 0.009 0.10 −0.19, 0.21
Deviance 3100.2 2808.8 2800.4

*Statistical significance: when *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

†Intensity of poverty.