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. 2020 Aug 21;11:1907. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01907

TABLE 1.

Expanded roles and recommendations to better reintegrate modern warriors.

Department of Defense – Increase the prioritization of MW reintegration in its vision and strategy to successfully reintegrate MWs and to help create recruiting ambassadors in local communities
– Expand concept and resources for TAP to consist of ‘Phase One’ conducted within the DoD and ‘Phase Two’ conducted in MWs’ hometowns with DoD coordination
– Similar to recruiters, position DoD resources within the local communities (like SFL Regional Outreach Teams)
– Share local government best practices with other communities
Local Government – Play the leading role in filling the organizational gap regarding MW reintegration by implementing a strategy that synchronizes resources, creates a spirit of collaboration, and addresses MW unique needs
– Create a ‘no wrong door’ approach
– Vet stakeholders that provide resources to MWs and hold them accountable for the quality of their services
Department of Veterans Affairs – Provide best possible, MW-centered health services and benefits; attract and retain eligible MWs
Attract and Enroll:
– Increase VA involvement in DoD TAP programs; Provide liaisons to MWs to assist them in applying for VA benefits; Set up initial VA health appointment in their hometown
– Play bigger role in MW reintegration by integrating VA reintegration efforts with local government strategies to support a ‘no wrong door’ approach
– Evaluate the impact of the current VA motto upon enrolling women MWs
Retain:
– Standardize evaluation procedures for frontline staff regarding customer service
– Provide local VA leadership authority over frontline staff and hold them accountable for customer service provided to MWs
– Evaluate internal promotion policies, recruiting efforts, hiring initiatives, and scholarship programs to increase number of MW providers and leadership
– Increase evidence-based Veteran culture competence training for all non-MW providers
Veteran Service Organizations – Increase interoperability and collaboration with other stakeholders by participation in community– based digital platforms
– Provide peer-to-peer support to MWs, such as Expiration Term of Service Sponsorship (Geraci et al., 2019)
Employers – Chief Executive Officer (CEO) or leader must see the importance of and be genuinely committed to recruiting, hiring, retaining and advancing MWs
– Develop a strategy that is resourced with a requisite team and funding
– Create an energetic, employee-led affinity group that extends its hand to assimilate the newly hired MWs and spouses and can connect them to community resources
– Expand evidence-based Veteran culture competence training
Colleges – Leadership must see the importance of and be genuinely committed to recruiting, enrolling and graduating MWs
– Develop a strategy that is resourced with a requisite team and funding
– Create an energetic, student-led affinity group that extends its hand to assimilate the newly enrolled student MWs and can connect them to college and community resources
– Expand evidence-based Veteran culture competence training
– Expand MW-informed and led research that has the potential to mitigate MW suicide and facilitate successful reintegration