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. 2020 Jan;222(1):56.e1–56.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.07.031

Supplemental Table 6.

Performance of the models (at fixed specificity of 90%) by different prevalence of ovarian cancer

Model Prevalence of ovarian cancer Sensitivity L, 95% CI U, 95% CI PPV L, 95% CI U, 95% CI NPV L, 95% CI U, 95% CI
Ultrasound plus CA125 plus HE4a 10% 75.6 65.4 84.3 45.7 40.9 50.6 97.1 95.7 98.0
Ultrasound plus CA125a 74.4 63.8 83.3 45.3 40.4 50.3 96.9 95.6 97.9
ROMA (CA125 plus HE4) 69.2 58.2 78.9 43.5 38.4 48.8 96.3 95 97.4
Ultrasound plus HE4a 67.9 57.5 78.4 43.1 37.9 48.4 96.2 94.8 97.2
CA125a 66.7 55.7 76.6 42.6 37.4 48 96 94.7 97.1
RMI-mod 64.1 52.9 73.8 41.6 36.3 47.2 95.8 94.4 96.8
Ultrasounda 55.1 43.7 67.1 38 32.3 44.1 94.8 93.4 95.9
HE4a 53.8 43.0 65.6 37.5 31.7 43.6 94.6 93.2 95.7
Ultrasound plus CA125 plus HE4a 15% 75.6 65.4 84.3 57.2 52.3 61.9 95.4 93.4 96.9
Ultrasound plus CA125a 74.4 63.8 83.3 56.8 51.8 61.6 95.2 93.2 96.7
ROMA (CA125 plus HE4) 69.2 58.2 78.9 55.0 49.7 60.2 94.3 92.2 95.9
Ultrasound plus HE4a 67.9 57.5 78.4 54.6 49.2 59.8 94.1 92 95.7
CA125a 66.7 55.7 76.6 54.1 48.6 59.4 93.9 91.8 95.4
RMI-mod 64.1 52.9 73.8 53.1 47.5 58.6 93.4 91.3 95
Ultrasounda 55.1 43.7 67.1 49.3 43.1 55.6 91.9 89.9 93.6
HE4a 53.8 43.0 65.6 48.8 42.4 55.1 91.7 89.7 93.4

CI, confidence interval; HE4, human epididymis 4; L, lower; RMI, Risk of Malignancy Index; RMI-mod, RMI modified; ROMA, Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm; U, upper.

Gentry-Maharaj et al. HE4 in diagnosis of ovarian cancer. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2020.

a

All models incorporate age.