| LBP-TOP [18] | Local Binary Patterns on Three Orthogonal Planes |
| LBP-SIP [20] | Local Binary Pattern with Six Intersection Points |
| FDM * [14] | Facial Dynamics Map |
| MDMO * [13] | Main Directional Mean Optical-flow |
| Sparse MDMO * [15] | Sparse Main Directional Mean Optical-flow |
| HIGO * [8] | Histogram of Image Gradient Orientation |
| STLBP-IP * [22] | Spatiotemporal Local Binary Pattern with an Integral Projection |
| DISTLBP-RIP * [23] | Discriminative Spatiotemporal Local Binary Pattern with Revisited Integral Projection |
| LCBP * [21] | Local Cube Binary Patterns |
| ELBPTOP * [42] | Extended Local Binary Patterns on Three Orthogonal Planes |
| Bi-WOOF+Phase * [43] | Bi-Weighted Oriented Optical Flow with phase information |
| ELRCN * [24] | Enriched Long-term Recurrent Convolutional Network |
| 3D flow-based CNN * [26] | 3D flow-based convolutional neural networks |
| TSCNN * [28] | Transferring Long-term Convolutional Neural Network |
| SSSN * [44] | Single-Stream Shallow Network |
| DSSN * [44] | Dual-Stream Shallow Network |