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. 2019 Mar 4;35(9):1527–1538. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfz018

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

(A) Risk of bias and usability of prediction models (N = 42). Assessed using the PROBAST. The five risk of bias domains were evaluated as low risk (+), unclear risk (?) or high risk (−). Usability was evaluated as yes (+) or no (−). (B) PROBAST risk of bias summary for all studies (N = 42).