Table 4.

The results of modeling the effects of the educational intervention on awareness, the constructs of HBM, and behavior, taking the effect of time into account

Variable	The intervention group		The control group		p-Value in Model 1	p-Value in Mode 2
	Before	After	Before	After
	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD
Awareness	48.63 ± 18.21	82.87 ± 12.24	44.45 ± 19.86	45.30 ± 19.70	0.27	<  0.001**
Perceived Susceptibility	47.65 ± 15.49	78.79 ± 17.58	48.10 ± 17.02	50.15 ± 15.71	0.4	0.02*
Perceived Severity	49.53 ± 16.08	62.22 ± 14.05	45.46 ± 13.38	44.51 ± 11.47	0.5	<  0.001**
Perceived Benefits	53.10 ± 19.44	75.75 ± 11.24	55.75 ± 6.39	56.89 ± 5.99	0.002**	0.003**
Perceived Barriers	58.10 ± 17.66	53.33 ± 18.48	50.60 ± 18.19	50.83 ± 16.88	0.14	0.03*
Behavior	45.74 ± 11.98	15.53 ± 5.82	48.48 ± 17.59	45.92 ± 15.44	<  0.001**	<  0.001**

Model 1: The model adjusted for the pre-intervention measurements

Model 2: The model adjusted for the pre-intervention measurements, gender, age, educational level, occupation, income, and insurance status