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Blood pressure (BP) in control and smoking-exposed mice. BP was measured using a noninvasive tail-cuff method. Cigarette smoking exposure (CSE) significantly elevated systolic (A), diastolic (C), and mean arterial (B) BP and lowered pulse pressure (D) in 32- and 48-wk CS-exposed mice compared with air-exposed controls. Data are presented as means ± SE of 10 independent measurements in each group at each exposure time. *Significance from controls at P ≤ 0.05.
