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. 2020 Aug 17;117(35):21194–21200. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1913405117

Table 5.

Linear probability model estimates of the effect of racial concordance on survival of birthing mothers

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Dependent variable 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death 100 = Death
Sample Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers Birthing mothers
Physician Black 0.000615 (0.00229) −3.22e-05 (0.00237) 0.000338 (0.00238) −0.00290 (0.00270) −0.00123 (0.00284)
Patient Black 0.0145*** (0.00251) 0.0118*** (0.00242) 0.0118*** (0.00241) 0.00886*** (0.00234) 0.00805*** (0.00234) 0.00480** (0.00223) 0.00533** (0.00223) 0.00141 (0.00399)
Physician Black * Patient Black −0.00363 (0.00439) −0.00307 (0.00442) −0.00315 (0.00442) −0.00401 (0.00469) −0.00487 (0.00460) −0.00224 (0.00422)
Constant 0.00698*** (0.000749)
Insurance fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Comorbidity fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Time fixed effects (quarter) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hospital fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hospital-year fixed effects Yes Yes
Physician fixed effects Yes Yes Yes
Observations 2,133,412 2,133,412 2,133,412 2,133,393 2,133,152 2,131,474 1,816,817 314,854
R-squared 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.009 0.098 0.111 0.011

Mean of death, 0.010655. Robust SEs are clustered on the physician. ***P < 0.01, **P < 0.05, and *P < 0.1.