Skip to main content
. 2020 Sep 4;7:2049936120952604. doi: 10.1177/2049936120952604

Table 2.

Pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers from phase I clinical trials of plazomicin.

Single 7.5 mg/kg dose
(30 min infusion)
Single 15 mg/kg dose
(30 min infusion)
Single 15 mg/kg dose
(10 min infusion)
P1-01a
n = 6
P1-02b
n = 16
P1-03c
n = 54
P1-04d
n = 6
P1-05e
n = 6
P1-06f
n = 15
AUC0–∞
(mg*h/L)
136 ± 17.2 246 ± 30.8 265 ± 66.5 269 (11.4) 246 ± 39 309 ± 45
Cmax
(mg/L)
37.9 ± 5.01 85.2 ± 11.2 76.0 ± 19.6 92.1 (8.4) 144 ± 45 161 ± 31
Vd
(L/kg)
0.43 ± 0.09 0.23 ± 0.03 0.24 ± 0.06 0.42 (21.0) 0.20 ± 0.03 0.161 ± 0.0203g
CLT
(mL/min per kg)
0.93 ± 0.23 1.03 ± 0.10 0.996 ± 0.195 1.00 (17.1) 1.04 ± 0.17 0.824 ± 0.116
T1/2
(h)
NR 3.82 ± 0.35 3.5 ± 0.5 NR 3.4 ± 0.8 2.8 ± 0.6

Values reported are mean ± SD, except P1-06, which is geometric mean (CV%).

a

P1-01: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01462136], Komirenko et al.27

b

P1-02: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03270553], Choi et al.28

c

P1-03: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01514929], Gall et al.29

d

P1-04: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03177278], Choi et al.30

e

P1-05: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00822978], Cass et al.31

f

P1-06: [ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01034774], Cass et al.32

g

Vss = 0.248 L ± 0.0398 L after 5 days of 15 mg/kg.

AUC0–∞, area under the curve 0– ; Cmax, maximum concentration; CLT, clearance (total); NR, not reported; T1/2, half-life; Vd, volume of distribution; Vss, volume of distribution at steady state