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. 2020 Aug 15;12(8):4434–4444.

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical characteristics of the patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) and healthy controls (HC)

HC (n = 24) CSU (n = 63) p value
Gender (male/female) 11/13 23/40 0.305
Age (years), mean (range) 36.6 (16-59) 38.03 (13-70) 0.802
UAS, mean (range) - 4.95 (2-6) -
ASST positive (%) - 15 (23.8%) -
SPT positive (%) - 42 (66.7%) -

Note: CSU: chronic spontaneous urticaria; HC: healthy controls; UAS: urticaria activity score. ASST positive: positive reaction to autologous serum skin testing (ASST); SPT positive: positive reaction to skin prick testing (SPT). Significance between two groups was evaluated with a two-tailed Student’s t-test and indicated by p value (P < 0.05 as significant).