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. 2020 Jul 17;10(5):903–915. doi: 10.1007/s13555-020-00425-4

Table 2.

Agents which may prevent the development of actinic keratoses and squamous cell carcinoma in high-risk patients

Therapy Agent Dosage
Topical therapy Sunscreens (especially those containing DNA-photolyase) Apply twice daily in photo-exposed areas
5% 5-FU Apply twice daily for 30 days. Two or three courses per year may be indicated
Oral therapy Retinoids

Retinol 25,000 IU/day

Acitretin 25 mg/daily

Nicotinamide 500 mg twice daily