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. 2020 Mar 25;11(5):1318–1325. doi: 10.1111/jdi.13238

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© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes Investigation published by Asian Association for the Study of Diabetes (AASD) and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Flow chart characterizing the study participants and reasons for their exclusion. GDM, gestational diabetes; T1D, type 1 diabetes; T2D, type 2 diabetes.