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. 2020 Sep 2;10(8):e040380. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040380

Table 3.

Probability of viral clearance confirmation (two negative nasopharyngeal swabs) by time from diagnosis or symptom onset and first swab negative on RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 in a cohort of COVID-19 subjects diagnosed before 22 April 2020 and resident in Reggio Emilia province

Time to first negative from N° of first negative test N° of first negative test with retest (and %) N° of confirmed negative test (those with a negative retest) (and %)
First positive
 10–14 days 34 30 (88.2) 14/30 (46.7)
 15–19 days 134 132 (98.5) 95/132 (72.0)
 20–24 days 131 124 (94.7) 99/124 (79.8)
 25–29 days 196 169 (86.2) 140/169 (82.8)
 30–34 days 137 75 (54.7) 67/75 (89.3)
 >34 days 72 24 (33.3) 21/24 (87.5)
Symptom onset
 10–14 days 9 7 (77.8) 3/7 (42.9)
 15–19 days 23 23 (100.0) 11/23 (47.8)
 20–24 days 88 88 (100.0) 66/88 (75.0)
 25–29 days 147 137 (93.2) 106/137 (77.4)
 30–34 days 158 140 (88.6) 112/140 (80.0)
 >34 days 279 159 (57.0) 138/159 (86.8)