Table 2.
Echocardiographic findings of patients with classical type vs cardiac subtype
| Demographic data | Classical subjects N = 22 | Cardiac subjects N = 22 | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echocardiographic findings | |||
| Aortic root (mm) | 26.5 (26.0–30.0) | 29.0 (26.0–30.25) | 0.171 |
| IVSTd (mm) | 11.0 (9.0–14.0) | 10.0 (8.0–13.25) | 0.645 |
| PWTd (mm) | 11.5 (10.0–13.0) | 10.5 (8.0–13.75) | 0.554 |
| LVIDd (mm) | 45.0 (41.0–49.25) | 45.5 (41.25–50.25) | 0.503 |
| LVIDs (mm) | 26.0 (23.0–32.0) | 27.5 (25.0–32.0) | 0.823 |
| LVEDV (mL) | 90.0 (74.0–116.0) | 96.0 (77.5–120.0) | 0.883 |
| LVESV (mL) | 25.0 (18.0–44.0) | 30.0 (22.5–39.0) | 0.376 |
| LVEF (%) | 70.0 (66.75–75.25) | 68.0 (60.5–73.8) | 0.496 |
| LV mass (g) | 191.5 (130.5–246.75) | 154.0 (121.5–225.0) | 0.882 |
| LV mass index (g/m2) | 115.8 (81.5–138.5) | 90.1 (66.9–133.9) | 0.918 |
| Left atrium (mm) | 34.0 (30.75–36.5) | 32.8 (27.0–36.5) | 0.417 |
| PASP (mmHg) | 24.0 (21.0–29.0) | 22.0 (13.0–25.0) | 0.053 |
| TAPSE (mm) | 2.0 (2.0–3.0) | 2.0 (2.0–2.0) | 0.221 |
IVSTd = interventricular septum thickness in end-diastole; PWTd = posterior wall thickness in enddiastole; LVIDd = left ventricular internal dimension in end-diastole; LVIDs = left ventricular internal dimension in end-systole; LVEDV = left ventricular end-diastole volume; LVESV = left ventricular endsystole volume; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; PASP = pulmonary arterial systolic pressure; TAPSE = tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.