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. 2020 Aug 26;8:512. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00512

Table 2.

Summary of medications received with 96 h of life.

Dopamine treatment (cases), n = 18 No dopamine treatment (controls), n = 36 P-value
Morphine, n (%) 7 (39) 16 (44) 0.70
Morphine, cumulative infusion dose, mcg/kg/h, mean ± SD 541.1 ± 245 642.3 ± 337 0.45
Fentanyl, n (%) 12 (67) 20 (56) 0.43
Fentanyl, cumulative infusion dose, mcg/kg/h, mean ± SD 102.5 ± 32 63.1 ± 24.9 <0.01a
Dexmedetomidine, n (%) 1 (6) 0 0.33
Midazolam, n (%) 4 (22) 4 (11) 0.42
Vecuronium, n (%) 0 0
Hydrocortisone, n (%) 3 (17) 0 0.03a
Phenobarbital, n (%) 7 (39) 9 (25) 0.29
Phenobarbital maintenance, n (%) 3 (17) 4 (11) 1.00
Fosphenytoin, n (%) 1 (6) 0 0.33
Levetiracetam, n (%) 1 (6) 2 (6) 1.00
Levetiracetam maintenance, n (%) 1 (6) 2 (6) 1.00
a

denotes significance at the p < 0.05 level.