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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2012 Dec;31(3-4):593–603. doi: 10.1007/s10555-012-9374-8

Table 3.

Nm23 expression in human carcinoma cohort studies

Tumor type Cohort size Reference
Inverse correlation between Nm23 expression and metastasis
Breast cancer   27 [99]
Breast cancer   71 [100]
Breast cancer 168 [101]
Breast cancer 390 [102]
Breast cancer 163 [103]
Breast cancer 130 [104]
Breast cancer 128 [105]
Breast cancer   73 [106]
Melanoma   30 [107]
Melanoma 157 [108]
Melanoma   21 [109]
Melanoma   32 [110]
Melanoma 120 [111]
Prostate cancer 346 [112]
Ovarian carcinoma   50 [113]
Gastric cancer   24 [114]
Gastric cancer   59 [36]
Gastric cancer 413 [34]
Hepatocellular carcinoma   21 [115]
Hepatocellular carcinoma   47 [116]
Hepatocellular carcinoma   43 [117]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 381 [118]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 104 [119]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 285 [120]
Oral squamous cell carcinoma   86 [121]
Positive correlation between Nm23 expression and metastasis
Neuroblastoma   76 [43]
Osteosarcoma   25 [44]
Non-small-cell lung carcinoma   36 [122]
Myelogenous leukemia 110 [123]
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma 137 [124]
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma 102 [125]
Lymphomas 606 [126]
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma 172 [126]
Hodgkin lymphoma 128 [127]
Acute myelogenous leukemia 102 [49]
Thyroid carcinomas   86 [128]