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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2019 Jun 3;49(2):267–272. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.05.010

Table 1:

Baseline characteristics of 1,035 childhood- and adult- onset SLE patients enrolled in Lupus Outcome Study

cSLE(N=113) aSLE(N=922) P
Sociodemographics N (%) or Mean ± SD or median (range)
Age at baseline BILDa score, years 32±10 50±13 <0.001
Age at diagnosis, years 14±3 36±12 <0.001
Sex, female 100 (88%) 855 (93%) 0.1
Ethnicity, non white 67 (59%) 367 (40%) 0.001
SLE Characteristics
Disease duration at baseline BILD, years 16 (4,50) 13 (0,49) <0.001
Dialysis ever 22 (19%) 73 (8%) <0.001
Renal transplant ever 19 (17%) 44 (5%) <0.001
History of lupus nephritisb 67 (59%) 232 (25%) <0.001
Cyclophosphamide use ever 28 (25%) 144 (16%) 0.01
Steroid use ever 112 (99%) 749 (95%) 0.07
Steroid-associated variables
Cataract 28 (25%) 404 (44%) <0.001
Osteoporosis with Fracture 13 (12%) 169 (18%) 0.07
Avascular necrosis 16 (14%) 72 (8%) 0.02
Diabetes 9 (8%) 123 (13%) 0.1
a

BILD= Brief Index of Lupus Damage

b

Met ACR SLE criteria for nephritis at study entry