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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2020 May 8;226:94–113. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2020.05.001

Table IV:

Components of Collaborative Care Intervention with Stepped-Care Approach

Components of Practice-Based Collaborative Care Model
Collaborative Care Team Member Collaborative Care Team Responsibilities Description of Issues Addressed
Primary Care Physician or Advance practice clinician* Development of Diagnosis and Treatment Plan Diagnose and evaluate hypertension for secondary causes, additional risk factors, target organ damage
Medication Management Modify medications; titrate and adjust dosages; address adherence issues
Care manager Care Management and Coordination Conduct initial behavioral/psychosocial assessment that covers NCQA domains. Educate, activate, and counsel; provide ongoing case management
Medication Management Recommend medication titration; address adherence issues and/or refer to PharmD/Pharmacist
Patient Education and S elf-Management Support Counsel about diet and weight loss strategies; promote medication adherence and/or refer to dietitian, health educator, or health coach
Psychosocial/Behavioral/Mental Health Services Provide counseling to address smoking, depression and other psychosocial stressors; assist patients in addressing health insurance, housing, employment, education, and other social or financial issues through referrals and advocacy and/or refer to Licensed clinical social worker, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, or Mental Health RN
Components of Stepped Care Elements
Stepped Elements Type of Clinician/Service Provider Description of Issues Addressed
Subspecialist Consultation Services Subspecialty trained physicians Engage specialists in the areas of hypertension, diabetes, psychiatry, preventive cardiology, and smoking cessation to assist primary care team in providing consultation on patients with complex management issues.
Community-based Contextualization Community health workers Support patients in reaching self-management goals; help patients address social and environmental barriers through outreach and navigation services; engage, activate, and empower patients to participate in the care process
*

Nurse practitioners, physician assistants