A |
Key baseline characteristics are presented separately for treatment groups (age, and one relevant outcome (food consumption/energy intake; fruit and vegetable consumption or preference; reduced sugar consumption or preference; nutritional knowledge) and for randomised controlled trials and controlled trials, positive if baseline outcomes were statistically tested and results of tests were provided. |
B |
Randomisation procedure clearly and explicitly described and adequately carried out (generation of allocation sequence, allocation concealment and implementation) |
C |
Validated measures of food consumption/energy intake and/or fruit and vegetable consumption or preference and/or reduced sugar consumption or preference and/or nutritional knowledge (validation in same age group reported and/or cited) |
D |
Drop out reported and ≤20% for <6-month follow-up or ≤30% for ≥6-month follow-up |
E |
Blinded outcome variable assessments |
F |
Food consumption/energy intake and/or fruit and vegetable consumption or preference and/or reduced sugar consumption or preference and/or nutritional knowledge assessed a minimum of 6 months after pre-test |
G |
Intention to treat analysis for food consumption/energy intake and/or fruit and vegetable consumption or preference and/or reduced sugar consumption or preference and/or nutritional knowledge outcomes(s) (participants analysed in group they were originally allocated to, and participants not excluded from analyses because of non-compliance to treatment or because of some missing data) |
H |
Potential confounders accounted for in outcome analysis (e.g. baseline score, group/cluster, age) |
I |
Summary results for each group + treatment effect (difference between groups) + its precision (e.g. 95% confidence interval) |
J |
Power calculation reported, and the study was adequately powered to detect hypothesized relationships |