Table 2.
Relative fatty acid (FA) composition of the neutral fraction of Astarte moerchi's digestive gland. Fatty acid values are mean % of the mass of total fatty acids ± standard error (s.e.). Only FA greater than 1% are shown, excluding branched FA. Important trophic markers are highlighted in bold: branched fatty acids are bacterial markers, 16 : 1ω7 and 20 : 5ω3 are the markers for diatoms, 18 : 4ω3 and 22 : 6ω3 are markers of dinoflagellates, and 20 : 1ω9 is marker of zooplankton. i-: iso- fatty acid; ai-: anteiso- fatty acid; SFA, saturated fatty acids; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; AA, arachidonic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; MTFA, mass of total fatty acids.
fatty acid | relative proportion (mass % ± s.e.) |
---|---|
i-15 : 0 | 0.07 ± 0.03 |
i-16 : 0 | 0.79 ± 0.21 |
16 : 0 | 11.75 ± 0.49 |
i-17 : 0 | 0.82 ± 0.08 |
ai-17 : 0 | 0.44 ± 0.06 |
i-18 : 0 | 0.26 ± 0.12 |
18 : 0 | 3.78 ± 1.21 |
Σ SFA | 20.15 ± 2.21 |
16 : 1ω7 | 17.26 ± 3.34 |
18 : 1ω9 | 2.04 ± 0.21 |
18 : 1ω7 | 4.51 ± 0.43 |
18 : 1ω5 | 4.11 ± 0.43 |
20 : 1ω11 | 2.43 ± 0.28 |
20 : 1ω9 | 1.11 ± 0.19 |
20 : 1ω7 | 7.60 ± 1.24 |
20 : 1ω5 | 3.00 ± 0.29 |
Σ MUFA | 44.22 ± 1.76 |
16 : 2ω4 | 2.13 ± 1.42 |
18 : 4ω3 | 1.87 ± 0.33 |
18 : 2ω6 | 0.88 ± 0.11 |
20 : 4ω6 (AA) | 2.35 ± 0.89 |
20 : 5ω3 (EPA) | 17.77 ± 1.83 |
22 : 5ω3 | 1.01 ± 0.23 |
22 : 6ω3 (DHA) | 4.90 ± 0.18 |
Σ PUFA | 35.63 ± 1.54 |
ratios | |
16 : 1ω7/16 : 0 | 1.52 ± 0.30 |
ΣC16/ΣC18 | 1.86 ± 0.27 |
EPA/DHA | 3.68 ± 0.41 |
MTFA mg g−1 | 7.80 ± 3.50 |