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. 2020 Aug 31;378(2181):20190353. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2019.0353

Table 2.

Relative fatty acid (FA) composition of the neutral fraction of Astarte moerchi's digestive gland. Fatty acid values are mean % of the mass of total fatty acids ± standard error (s.e.). Only FA greater than 1% are shown, excluding branched FA. Important trophic markers are highlighted in bold: branched fatty acids are bacterial markers, 16 : 1ω7 and 20 : 5ω3 are the markers for diatoms, 18 : 4ω3 and 22 : 6ω3 are markers of dinoflagellates, and 20 : 1ω9 is marker of zooplankton. i-: iso- fatty acid; ai-: anteiso- fatty acid; SFA, saturated fatty acids; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; AA, arachidonic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; MTFA, mass of total fatty acids.

fatty acid relative proportion (mass % ± s.e.)
i-15 : 0 0.07 ± 0.03
i-16 : 0 0.79 ± 0.21
16 : 0 11.75 ± 0.49
i-17 : 0 0.82 ± 0.08
ai-17 : 0 0.44 ± 0.06
i-18 : 0 0.26 ± 0.12
18 : 0 3.78 ± 1.21
Σ SFA 20.15 ± 2.21
16 : 1ω7 17.26 ± 3.34
18 : 1ω9 2.04 ± 0.21
18 : 1ω7 4.51 ± 0.43
18 : 1ω5 4.11 ± 0.43
20 : 1ω11 2.43 ± 0.28
20 : 1ω9 1.11 ± 0.19
20 : 1ω7 7.60 ± 1.24
20 : 1ω5 3.00 ± 0.29
Σ MUFA 44.22 ± 1.76
16 : 2ω4 2.13 ± 1.42
18 : 4ω3 1.87 ± 0.33
18 : 2ω6 0.88 ± 0.11
20 : 4ω6 (AA) 2.35 ± 0.89
20 : 5ω3 (EPA) 17.77 ± 1.83
22 : 5ω3 1.01 ± 0.23
22 : 6ω3 (DHA) 4.90 ± 0.18
Σ PUFA 35.63 ± 1.54
ratios
16 : 1ω7/16 : 0 1.52 ± 0.30
ΣC16/ΣC18 1.86 ± 0.27
EPA/DHA 3.68 ± 0.41
MTFA mg g−1 7.80 ± 3.50