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. 2020 Sep 10;19(6):614–621. doi: 10.1016/j.aohep.2020.08.068

Table 5.

Comparison of laboratory findings according to gender.

Variables Male (n = 328)
Mean ± sd
Female (n = 226)
Mean ± sd
p
AST (IU/L) 39.89 ± 39.72 30.85 ± 20.77 0.001
ALT (IU/L) 40.07 ± 60.17 25.23 ± 24.29 0.001
ALP (IU/L) 79.57 ± 49.94 77.65 ± 42.07 0.702
GGT (IU/L) 54.50 ± 70.08 34.28 ± 38.30 0.001
LDH (IU/L) 291.88 ± 150.33 270.03 ± 97.80 0.379
Total bilirubin (mg/dl) 0.60 ± 0.72 0.42 ± 0.37 0.016
Direct bilirubin (mg/dl) 0.27 ± 0.36 0.20 ± 0.18 0.195

p value was obtained using the Mann–Whitney U test. Statistical significance level is defined as p < 0.05.

Mean AST, ALT, GGT and total bilirubin levels were significantly higher in men compared to women.