Table 3.
Multivariate associations between demographic characteristics and access to care for hypertension for people with hypertension (n=1092)
| Parameter | Group | Screened (n=1092) | Diagnosis (n=646) | Treated (n=362) | Controlled (n=160) | ||||
| OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | ||
| Place of living | Rural | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| Urban | 1.61 (1.53 to 1.68) | <0.001 | 0.97 (0.91 to 1.03) | 0.325 | 1.36 (1.23 to 1.50) | <0.001 | 2.13 (1.77 to 2.58) | <0.001 | |
| Gender | Female | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| Male | 0.70 (0.67 to 0.73) | <0.001 | 0.79 (0.74 to 0.84) | <0.001 | 1.13 (1.02 to 1.25) | 0.015 | 1.12 (0.97 to 1.30) | 0.121 | |
| Age | 40–49 | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| 50–59 | 0.91 (0.87 to 0.96) | 0.001 | 1.36 (1.28 to 1.45) | <0.001 | 1.64 (1.49 to 1.80) | <0.001 | 0.95 (0.82 to 1.11) | 0.535 | |
| 60–69 | 1.49 (1.41 to 1.58) | <0.001 | 1.01 (0.94 to 1.07) | 0.874 | 2.15 (1.93 to 2.39) | <0.001 | 0.89 (0.76 to 1.04) | 0.141 | |
| 70–79 | 1.22 (1.14 to 1.30) | <0.001 | 0.55 (0.51 to 0.60) | <0.001 | 1.44 (1.25 to 1.65) | <0.001 | 1.13 (0.93 to 1.38) | 0.221 | |
| >80 | 0.63 (0.59 to 0.68) | <0.001 | 0.72 (0.64 to 0.80) | <0.001 | 1.55 (1.29 to 1.87) | <0.001 | 1.09 (0.84 to 1.42) | 0.516 | |
| Education level | No complete education | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| Any education | 1.78 (1.69 to 1.86) | <0.001 | 1.09 (1.03 to 1.16) | 0.002 | 2.93 (2.69 to 3.18) | <0.001 | 0.70 (0.62 to 0.80) | <0.001 | |
| Marital status | Single/divorced/widow | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| Married/cohabiting | 1.02 (0.97 to 1.07) | 0.465 | 0.95 (0.89 to 1.01) | 0.12 | 0.67 (0.61 to 0.73) | <0.001 | 1.17 (1.02 to 1.33) | 0.022 | |
| Wealth quintile | 1 | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – | Referent | – |
| 2 | 1.22 (1.15 to 1.30) | <0.001 | 1.59 (1.45 to 1.75) | <0.001 | 2.40 (1.97 to 2.91) | <0.001 | 0.25 (0.18 to 0.37) | <0.001 | |
| 3 | 1.77 (1.67 to 1.88) | <0.001 | 1.63 (1.50 to 1.79) | <0.001 | 2.95 (2.47 to 3.53) | <0.001 | 0.17 (0.12 to 0.22) | <0.001 | |
| 4 | 2.63 (2.47 to 2.80) | <0.001 | 1.45 (1.33 to 1.58) | <0.001 | 5.37 (4.52 to 6.39) | <0.001 | 0.16 (0.12 to 0.22) | <0.001 | |
| 5 | 4.21 (3.91 to 4.54) | <0.001 | 2.24 (2.04 to 2.46) | <0.001 | 4.97 (4.16 to 5.93) | <0.001 | 0.28 (0.20 to 0.39) | <0.001 | |