Table 2.
Monosaccharide composition, molecular weight, structures, and bioactivities of polysaccharides purified from Abelmoschus manihot.
| No. | Name | Monosaccharide composition | Molecular weight (Da) | Structures | Bioactivities | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AMPS-a | Glucose, mannose, galactose, and fucose in a molar ratio of 1.00: 0.91: 2.14: 1.09 | 8.80 × 103 | →6)α-D-Galp-(1→6)α-D-Manp-(1→6)α-D-Galp-(1→ with β-D -Glcp (1→3) α-Fucp-(1→ branching at O-3 of mannose | Antitumor activity | Zheng et al., 2016 |
| 2 | SLAMP-a | Mannose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid, glucose, galactose, and arabinose in a molar ratio of 0.40: ND: ND: 21.93: 1.00: 0.40 | ND | ND | Immunomodulatory activity | Pan et al., 2018 |
| 3 | S-SLAMP-a3 | Mannose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid, glucose, galactose, and arabinose in a molar ratio of 0.39: ND: ND: 18.91: 1.00: 0.41 | 1.04 × 106 | ND | Immunomodulatory activity | Pan et al., 2018 |
| 4 | SLAMP-c | Mannose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid, glucose, galactose, and arabinose in a molar ratio of 0.19: 1.63: 3.04: 1.15: 1.00: 0.45 | 4.78 × 106 | A triple-helix structure | Immunomodulatory activity | Pan et al., 2018 |
| 5 | SLAMP-d | Mannose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid, glucose, galactose, and arabinose in a molar ratio of 0.54: 1.92: 4.15: 1.64: 1.00: 0.54 | 2.64 × 106 | A triple-helix structure | Immunomodulatory activity | Pan et al., 2018 |
ND, not detected.