Table 1.
Characteristics | N | n | % | Design-based F test | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Boys | 1,133 | 866 | 76.4 | 1.456 | .236 |
Girls | 846 | 660 | 78.0 | |||
Age (month) | 24–35 | 870 | 648 | 74.5 | 1.855 | .177 |
36–47 | 613 | 492 | 80.3 | |||
48–59 | 496 | 386 | 77.8 | |||
Birth order of child | 1 | 812 | 670 | 82.5 | 8.503 | .002 |
2 | 844 | 643 | 76.2 | |||
≥3 | 323 | 213 | 65.9 | |||
Birth place of child | County hospital and above | 1,653 | 1,291 | 78.1 | 4.441 | .021 |
Township hospital | 227 | 178 | 78.4 | |||
At home or others | 95 | 55 | 57.9 | |||
Left-behind child | No | 888 | 693 | 78.0 | 1.377 | .249 |
Yes | 933 | 708 | 75.9 | |||
Low-birth-weight child | No | 1,696 | 1,335 | 78.7 | 0.233 | .633 |
Yes | 114 | 88 | 77.2 | |||
Caregiver’s ethnicity | Han | 1,019 | 801 | 78.6 | 0.244 | .624 |
Minority | 960 | 725 | 75.5 | |||
Caregiver’s education | Illiterate | 319 | 240 | 75.2 | 0.525 | .580 |
Primary school | 492 | 375 | 76.2 | |||
Junior middle school | 842 | 644 | 76.5 | |||
High school and above | 326 | 267 | 81.9 | |||
Per capita income of household (yuan) | Quintile 1 | 246 | 165 | 67.1 | 4.047 | .009 |
Quintile 2 | 196 | 149 | 76.0 | |||
Quintile 3 | 197 | 146 | 74.1 | |||
Quintile 4 | 333 | 264 | 79.3 | |||
Quintile 5 | 245 | 209 | 85.3 | |||
Total | 1,979 | 1,526 | 77.1 |