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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2020 Feb 26;70(1):65–73. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1725020

Table 1.

Sample characteristics, by academic discipline (n=2,683)

Total Sample Academic Discipline
HS NCS ENG BSS SW BUS AH EDU LPP JIS
Total n (Row %) 2,683
(100.0)
553
(20.6)
403
(15.0)
309
(11.5)
293
(10.9)
222
(8.3)
214
(8.0)
200
(7.5)
198
(7.4)
181
(6.7)
110
(4.1)
Column %
Age
 20 to 25 years old 42.8 50.5 39.5 54.7 36.2 42.8 40.7 24.0 33.8 52.5 39.1
 26+ years old 57.2 49.5 60.5 45.3 63.8 57.2 59.3 76.0 66.2 47.5 60.9
Sex
 Male 37.4 22.4 54.1 72.5 28.3 11.0 52.8 32.8 21.5 41.4 31.8
 Female 62.6 77.6 45.9 27.5 71.7 89.0 47.2 67.2 78.5 58.6 68.2
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 58.6 52.5 66.3 45.6 71.2 64.1 40.4 65.6 62.0 67.6 54.5
 Non-Hispanic other race 31.7 38.0 24.7 48.2 17.2 22.3 52.5 23.7 26.2 23.3 34.4
 Hispanic/Latino 4.9 3.3 6.0 3.6 5.5 7.3 4.3 3.6 6.3 5.5 5.6
 More than one race/ethnicity 4.8 6.2 3.0 2.6 6.1 6.4 2.8 7.1 5.6 3.5 5.5
International Student
 Yes 17.9 7.1 24.8 45.6 10.9 0.5 40.7 13.5 5.8 7.2 27.3
 No 82.1 92.9 75.2 54.4 89.1 99.5 59.3 86.5 94.2 92.8 72.7
Employment Status
 Not currently employed 21.7 36.9 7.2 19.4 8.9 31.5 32.7 9.5 9.6 36.2 18.2
 Employed part-time 15.8 23.9 3.0 12.6 8.5 40.0 11.7 14.5 10.6 16.7 19.1
 Employed full-time 18.9 11.6 11.2 19.1 21.5 18.1 40.2 12.0 29.8 23.2 23.6
 University assistantship 43.6 27.7 78.7 48.9 61.1 10.4 15.4 64.0 50.0 23.9 39.1
Marital Status
 Never married 72.7 74.8 73.0 79.0 75.8 74.3 65.9 67.0 61.6 75.9 70.0
 Married 24.9 23.0 24.8 20.1 22.2 23.0 31.8 29.5 36.4 21.9 21.8
 Widowed/divorced/separated 2.4 2.2 2.2 1.0 2.0 2.7 2.3 3.5 2.0 2.2 8.2
Household Income
 Less than $25,000 44.1 54.6 36.1 36.0 42.0 47.0 31.3 53.0 35.8 53.0 53.3
 $25,000-$50,000 24.4 19.9 38.6 36.1 24.9 25.7 18.7 17.0 15.8 13.9 15.5
 $50,000-$100,000 18.2 14.1 17.1 15.0 23.2 17.3 27.1 19.5 23.7 18.1 11.3
 More than $100,000 13.2 11.4 8.2 12.9 9.9 10.0 22.9 10.5 24.7 14.9 20.0
Children
 Yes 10.8 10.5 7.2 7.4 8.5 17.6 14.5 11.5 14.6 11.2 10.9
 No 89.2 89.5 92.8 92.6 91.5 82.4 85.5 88.5 85.4 88.8 89.1
Degree Type
 Master’s degree 44.2 23.7 15.4 44.7 34.5 97.7 92.5 43.5 47.0 42.0 76.4
 Academic doctoral degree 38.7 26.2 77.9 50.5 58.0 1.8 6.5 50.5 49.5 6.6 22.7
 Professional doctoral degree 17.0 50.1 6.7 4.9 7.5 0.5 0.9 6.0 3.5 51.4 0.9
Time Enrolled
 Less than a year 29.6 26.9 18.4 30.4 27.6 47.3 40.2 24.5 31.3 33.7 29.1
 1 to 2 years 43.4 47.4 31.8 40.5 37.5 49.1 49.8 39.0 40.9 56.9 56.4
 More than 2 years 27.0 25.7 49.9 29.1 34.8 3.6 10.0 36.5 27.8 9.4 14.5
Student Status
 Part-time 15.1 10.1 5.7 12.6 14.0 10.4 38.8 8.5 26.8 20.4 29.1
 Full-time 84.9 89.9 94.3 87.4 86.0 89.6 61.2 91.5 73.2 79.6 70.9
Anticipated Program Length
 1 to 2 years 33.5 20.4 9.4 39.2 31.1 69.9 64.5 21.5 37.4 32.0 61.8
 3 to 5 years 49.9 73.9 48.1 47.2 39.0 28.7 35.0 51.5 42.9 65.7 27.3
 6 or more years 16.6 5.8 42.4 13.6 29.9 1.4 0.5 27.0 19.7 2.2 10.9

Note. Percentages might not add up to sample totals due to the rounding of pooled estimates.

HS=Health Sciences; NCS=Natural and Computer Sciences; ENG=Engineering; BSS=Behavioral and Social Sciences; SW=Social Work; BUS=Business; AH=Arts and Humanities; EDU=Education; LPP=Law and Public Policy; JIS=Journalism and Information Studies.

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