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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2020 Sep;58(9):757–762. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001373

Table 3.

Difference-in-Differences Analysis of Medicaid Expansion Impact on Outpatient Mental Health Visits by Racial/Ethnic Group

Non-ME States ME States DID Adjusted DID
Pre Post P-P Dif. Pre Post P-P Dif.

Non-Hispanic White
Average 0.575 0.706 0.132 1.187 2.271 1.084 0.953 0.905
SE 0.051 0.106 0.117 0.110 0.423 0.437 0.453 0.434
p-value p=.259 p=.013 p=.035 p=.038
Non-Hispanic Black
Average 0.350 0.539 0.189 0.797 0.694 −0.103 −0.292 −0.273
SE 0.075 0.132 0.152 0.126 0.111 0.168 0.227 0.229
p-value p=.214 p=.540 p=.198 p=.234
Hispanic
Average 0.247 0.152 −0.095 0.374 0.785 0.412 0.507 0.533
SE 0.064 0.029 0.070 0.037 0.142 0.147 0.163 0.180
p-value p=.175 p=.005 p=.002 p=.003

ME=Medicaid Expansion; DID=Difference in Differences; P-P Dif.= Pre-Post Difference; OR=Odds Ratio; SE=Standard Error.