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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 8.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Pharm. 2020 Jul 24;17(9):3270–3280. doi: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00390

Table 3.

Geometric diameter, aerodynamic diameter, bulk and tapped densities of co-delivery DPI formulations with different initial solid contents in the spray-freeze-drying feed solution (mean ± SD, n=3).

F Geometric diameter (μm) Bulk density (g/cm3) Tapped density (g/cm3) Aerodynamic diameter (μm)
F1 3.4±0.5 0.09±0.03 0.14±0.02 1.4±0.3
F2 4.1±0.4 0.12±0.02 0.19±0.02 2.0±0.2
F3 10.7±0.4 0.23±0.01 0.31±0.03 6.6±0.9*
F4 12.6±0.6 0.30±0.02 0.38±0.02 8.5±1.4*
F5 15.5±1.1 0.33±0.03 0.41±0.03 10.9±1.2*
F6 17.1±1.5 0.51±0.04 0.63±0.02 14.9±2.7*
*

represents p<0.05 as compared to F2