. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.

Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2020 Jul 1;44(8):1598–1608. doi: 10.1111/acer.14390

Table 5.

Group differences in internalizing measure

Behavioral Measure	Mean	SD	t	df	p-value	Corrected p-value	Cohen’s d
CBCL
Internalizing	PAE=63.077	11.777	4.752	71.000	< 0.001	< 0.001^***	1.117
Internalizing	Control= 50.294	11.096
Anxious/Depressed	PAE= 64.564	11.189	4.123	66.545	< 0.001	< 0.001^***	0.954
Anxious/Depressed	Control= 55.500	7.427
Withdrawn/Depressed	PAE= 60.923	9.114	4.040	62.993	< 0.001	< 0.001^***	0.932
Withdrawn/Depressed	Control= 53.941	5.400
BASC-3
Internalizing Problems	PAE= 61.947	12.440	4.252	71.000	< 0.001	< 0.001^***	1.000
Internalizing Problems	Control= 50.429	10.525
Anxiety	PAE= 59.211	13.521	2.386	71.000	0.020	0.020^*	0.559
Anxiety	Control= 51.771	13.075
Depression	PAE= 64.053	10.235	5.484	71.000	< 0.001	< 0.001^***	1.284
Depression	Control= 50.743	10.492

NOTE: Corrected p-values are derived from a Holm-Bonferroni correction. CBCL = Child Behavior Checklist; BASC-3 = Behavior Assessment System for Children 3rd Edition; PAE= prenatal alcohol exposure.

corrected p ≤ .05,

^**

corrected .05 < p ≤ .01,

^***

corrected p ≤ .001