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. 2020 Sep 11;198(5):771–775. doi: 10.1007/s00408-020-00392-9

Table 2.

Multivariable analysis for mortality related to COVID-19 infection

Feature aOR 95% CI p value
(a)
 Age decile 1.6 1.5–1.7 < 0.001
 Male sex 1.4 1.2–1.6 < 0.001
 CVD 1.3 1.1–1.5 < 0.001
 DM 1.5 1.3–1.7 < 0.001
 CKD 1.9 1.6–2.2 < 0.001
 COPD 1.6 1.3–2.0 < 0.001
 Cancer 1.1 1.0–1.3 0.116
 Obesity 1.5 1.3–1.7 < 0.001
 Smoking 0.8 0.7–0.9 0.004
 Sarcoidosis 1.8 0.9–3.8 0.107
(b)
 Age decile 1.6 1.5–1.7 < 0.001
 Male sex 1.4 1.2–1.6 < 0.001
 CVD 1.3 1.1–1.5 < 0.001
 DM 1.5 1.3–1.7 < 0.001
 CKD 1.9 1.6–2.2 < 0.001
 COPD 1.6 1.3–1.9 < 0.001
 Cancer 1.1 1.0–1.3 0.104
 Obesity 1.5 1.4–1.8 < 0.001
 Smoking 0.8 0.7–0.9 0.003
 Sarcoidosis with moderate or severe abnormalities in pulmonary function 7.8 2.4–25.8 0.001

The model was adjusted for risk factors known to associate with adverse outcomes related to COVID-19 infection and for sarcoidosis (a) or sarcoidosis accompanied by moderate or severe abnormalities in pulmonary function (b). The dependent variable for an adverse outcome is death or intubation and mechanical ventilation.

aOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval, CVD cardiovascular disease, DM diabetes mellitus, CKD chronic kidney disease, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease