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. 2020 Sep 10;10(9):e035977. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035977

Table 2.

Febrile and afebrile seizure rates for up to 3 years of age, according to birth findings

N Prevalence of seizure, % (95% CI) Prevalence of febrile seizure, % (95% CI) Prevalence of afebrile seizure, % (95% CI) Prevalence of seizure without known cause, % (95% CI)
Total 74 017 12.1 (11.9 to 12.4) 9.1 (8.9 to 9.3) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.1 (2.0 to 2.2)
Sex
 Male 37 684 12.8 (12.5 to 13.2) 9.9 (9.6 to 10.2) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.1 (1.9 to 2.2)
 Female 36 240 11.4 (11.1 to 11.8) 8.3 (8.0 to 8.6) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.2 (2.0 to 2.3)
Gestational age at birth, weeks
 22–27 134 15.7 (10.5 to 22.8) 11.2 (6.9 to 17.7) 2.2 (0.8 to 6.4) 2.2 (0.8 to 6.4)
 28–33 766 14.6 (12.4 to 17.7) 11.8 (9.7 to 14.5) 1.3 (0.7 to 2.4) 1.6 (1.0 to 3.0)
 34–36 3566 13.2 (12.2 to 14.4) 10.5 (9.5 to 11.5) 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) 1.6 (1.3 to 2.1)
 37–41 69 315 12.1 (11.8 to 12.3) 9.0 (8.8 to 9.2) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.2 (2.1 to 2.3)
 42–43 236 12.3 (9.0 to 16.4) 10.6 (7.6 to 14.6) 0.3 (0.1 to 1.9) 1.3 (0.5 to 3.4)
Birth weight, g
 <1500 454 15.6 (12.6 to 19.3) 12.3 (9.6 to 15.7) 1.8 (0.9 to 3.4) 1.5 (0.8 to 3.2)
 1500–2499 6525 13.0 (12.2 to 13.8) 10.0 (9.3 to 10.7) 1.1 (8.6 to 13.7) 1.9 (1.6 to 2.3)
 2500+ 66 934 12.0 (11.8 to 12.3) 9.0 (8.8 to 9.2) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.1 (2.0 to 2.3)
Birth length, cm
 <40 392 17.4 (13.9 to 21.4) 14.0 (10.9 to 17.8) 1.8 (0.9 to 3.6) 1.5 (0.7 to 3.3)
 40–44.9 2693 12.7 (11.5 to 14.0) 10.0 (9.0 to 11.2) 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) 1.6 (1.2 to 2.1)
 45–49.9 46 935 12.2 (11.9 to 12.5) 9.1 (8.8 to 9.4) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.2 (2.1 to 2.3)
 50+ 20 490 12.0 (11.5 to 12.4) 9.1 (8.7 to 9.5) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.1 (1.9 to 2.3)
Head circumference at birth, cm
 <25 156 17.3 (12.2 to 24.0) 14.7 (10.0 to 21.2) 1.9 (0.7 to 5.5) 0.6 (1.1 to 3.5)
 25–29.9 940 14.9 (12.8 to 17.3) 11.2 (9.3 to 13.3) 1.4 (0.8 to 2.4) 2.3 (1.6 to 3.5)
 30–32.9 22 199 12.4 (12.0 to 12.9) 9.2 (8.9 to 9.6) 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) 2.2 (2.0 to 2.4)
 33+ 46 693 12.0 (11.7 to 12.3) 9.1 (8.8 to 9.3) 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) 2.1 (2.0 to 2.2)