TABLE 4.
Diagnostic performances of B-US-RS, SWE-RS, quantitative SWE parameters, and BI-RADS assessment in the independent validation cohort.
| Parameter | Threshold | Sensitivity (%)* | Specificity (%)* | AUC* | Positive likelihood ratio | Negative likelihood ratio |
| B-US-RS | −1.28 | 100 (79–100) [19/19] | 100 (90–100) [46/46] | 1.00 (1.00–1.00) | ∞ | 0 |
| SWE-RS | −0.24 | 100 (79–100) [19/19] | 100 (90–100) [46/46] | 1.00 (1.00–1.00) | ∞ | 0 |
| Quantitative SWE parameter | ||||||
| Emax (kPa) | >46.45 | 84 (60–96) [16/19] | 89 (76–96) [41/46] | 0.93 (0.85–1.00) | 7.75 (3.31–18.1) | 0.18 (0.06–0.50) |
| Emean (kPa) | >35.35 | 84 (60–96) [16/19] | 96 (84–99) [44/46] | 0.91 (0.80–1.00) | 19.37 (4.92–76.17) | 0.16 (0.06–0.47) |
| Eratio (kPa) | >4.15 | 89 (66–98) [17/19] | 87 (73–95) [40/46] | 0.90 (0.80–1.00) | 6.86 (3.20–14.70) | 0.12 (0.03–0.45) |
| ESD (kPa) | >10.35 | 90 (66–98) [17/19] | 96 (84–99) [44/46] | 0.95 (0.89–1.00) | 20.58 (5.26–80.52) | 0.11 (0.03–0.41) |
| Combined quantitative SWE parameters | −0.87 | 84 (60–96) [16/19] | 96 (84–99) [44/46] | 0.94 (0.88–1.00) | 19.37 (4.92–76.17) | 0.16 (0.06–0.47) |
| BI-RADS category at US | >3 | 100 (79–100) [19/19] | 54 (39–69) [25/46] | 0.99 (0.97–1.00) | 2.19 (1.59–3.00) | 0 (0–0) |
Data in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals and data in brackets are raw data. US, ultrasonography; RS, radiomics signature; SWE, shear-wave elastography; BI-RADS, Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System; and AUC, area under the curve. * P values for statistical significance are corrected to 0.008 for multiple testing using Bonferroni correction.