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. 2020 Sep 8;8:e9675. doi: 10.7717/peerj.9675

Table 2. Demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics of patients with different BMI.

characteristic BMI < 18.5 N (%) 18.5 ≤ BMI < 24 N (%) 24 ≤ BMI < 28 N (%) BMI ≥ 28 N (%) χ2 P
gender
male 0(0.00) 78(12.44) 141(24.23) 127(35.98) 80.28 <0.0001
female 17(100.00) 549(87.56) 441(75.77) 226(64.02)
age
<55 14(82.35) 494(78.79) 378(64.95) 242(68.75) 27.05 <0.0001
≥55 3(17.65) 133(21.21) 204(35.05) 110(31.25)
TSH
normal 16(94.12) 590(94.10) 552(94.85) 327(92.63) 1.92 0.5884
abnormal 1(5.88) 37(5.90) 30(5.15) 26(7.37)
Number of tumors
1 12(70.59) 415(66.19) 373(64.09) 218(61.76) 2.26 0.5207
≥2 5(29.41) 212(33.81) 209(35.91) 135(38.24)
Tumor size
<1 8(47.06) 374(59.65) 326(56.01) 198(56.09) 2.74 0.4327
≥1 9(52.94) 253(40.35) 256(43.99) 155(43.91)
Extrathyroidal extension
absent 16(94.12) 567(90.43) 475(81.62) 293(83.00) 22.25 <0.0001
present 1(5.88) 60(9.57) 107(18.38) 60(17.00)
lymph node metastasis
absent 8(47.06) 348(55.50) 332(57.04) 187(52.97) 1.96 0.5810
present 9(52.94) 279(44.50) 250(42.96) 166(47.03)
T staging
I + II 16(94.12) 567(90.43) 474(81.44) 293(83.00) 22.81 <0.0001
III + IV 1(5.88) 60(9.57) 108(18.56) 60(17.00)
TNM staging
I + II 17(100.00) 617(98.41) 545(93.64) 336(95.18) 0.0002*
III + IV 0(0.00) 10(1.59) 37(6.36) 17(4.82)

Notes.

*

Fisher’s exact test was performed because one expected frequency less than 1.