| Total patients |
161334 |
| Age group (years) |
|
|
|
|
| 0–14 years |
21240 |
13.2 |
1.4 |
0.01 (0.01 to 0.02) |
| 15–24 years |
23213 |
14.4 |
9.9 |
0.12 (0.11 to 0.12) |
| 25–44 years |
36262 |
22.5 |
13.0 |
0.16 (0.16 to 0.17) |
| 45–64 years |
30799 |
19.1 |
19.3 |
0.25 (0.25 to 0.26) |
| 65–84 years |
31390 |
19.5 |
35.9 |
0.54 (0.53 to 0.54) |
| 85 and over |
18430 |
11.4 |
40.0 |
0.62 (0.60 to 0.63) |
| Gender |
|
|
|
|
| Male2
|
89144 |
55.3 |
16.8 |
0.24 (0.23 to 0.24) |
| Female |
72190 |
44.7 |
23.5 |
0.33 (0.33 to 0.34) |
|
Injury severity3
|
|
|
|
|
| Serious injury (ICISS4<0.941) |
20884 |
12.9 |
40.6 |
0.64 (0.63 to 0.65) |
| Other injury (ICISS> = 0.941) |
140450 |
87.1 |
16.7 |
0.22 (0.22 to 0.23) |
| Grouped body region |
|
|
|
|
| Head/face/neck |
32052 |
19.9 |
19.2 |
0.26 (0.25 to 0.27) |
| Trunk |
20730 |
12.8 |
25.0 |
0.36 (0.35 to 0.37) |
| Upper extremity |
54549 |
33.8 |
9.8 |
0.12 (0.12 to 0.13) |
| Lower extremity |
41528 |
25.7 |
22.8 |
0.34 (0.33 to 0.35) |
| Multiple body regions |
53 |
0.0 |
18.9 |
0.25 (0.09 to 0.40) |
| Unspecified body region |
585 |
0.4 |
22.6 |
0.31 (0.26 to 0.37) |
| Body region not relevant |
11837 |
7.3 |
47.7 |
0.66 (0.65 to 0.68) |
| Grouped injury type (first occurring) |
|
|
|
|
| Superficial injury |
8055 |
5.0 |
23.8 |
0.34 (0.32 to 0.35) |
| Open wound |
22398 |
13.9 |
14.8 |
0.19 (0.18 to 0.20) |
| Fracture |
66686 |
41.3 |
19.6 |
0.29 (0.28 to 0.29) |
| Dislocation, sprain & strain |
10989 |
6.8 |
8.2 |
0.10 (0.10 to 0.11) |
| Injury to nerves & spinal cord |
2038 |
1.3 |
10.4 |
0.13 (0.11 to 0.14) |
| Injury to blood vessels |
1347 |
0.8 |
11.5 |
0.15 (0.12 to 0.17) |
| Injury to muscle & tendon |
8451 |
5.2 |
9.1 |
0.11 (0.10 to 0.12) |
| Crushing injury |
335 |
0.2 |
3.3 |
0.04 (0.01 to 0.06) |
| Traumatic amputation |
1612 |
1.0 |
7.3 |
0.08 (0.07 to 0.10) |
| Eye injury- excluding foreign body |
512 |
0.3 |
16.4 |
0.22 (0.17 to 0.27) |
| Intracranial injury |
6416 |
4.0 |
29.4 |
0.43 (0.41 to 0.45) |
| Injury to internal organs |
1762 |
1.1 |
23.5 |
0.32 (0.29 to 0.35) |
| Foreign body |
2733 |
1.7 |
11.3 |
0.15 (0.13 to 0.16) |
| Burns |
1879 |
1.2 |
15.1 |
0.21 (0.18 to 0.23) |
| Other and unspecified injury |
14284 |
8.9 |
19.8 |
0.27 (0.26 to 0.28) |
| Systemic-poisoning/toxic effects |
10536 |
6.5 |
49.5 |
0.68 (0.67 to 0.70) |
| Other effects of external cause/complication |
1301 |
0.8 |
32.5 |
0.54 (0.48 to 0.59) |
| Geographic region |
|
|
|
|
| Metropolitan Area |
118959 |
73.7 |
19.8 |
0.28 (0.27 to 0.28) |
| Rural Area |
42375 |
26.3 |
19.8 |
0.28 (0.27 to 0.29) |
| Unknown |
|
|
|
|
| Outcomes |
|
|
|
|
| Patients requiring an ICU stay |
5285 |
3.3 |
54.3 |
0.89 (0.86 to 0.92) |
| Mean ICU5-LOS6,7
|
85.37 (82.00 to 88.75) |
| Patients requiring MV use |
2495 |
1.6 |
54.7 |
0.85 (0.81 to 0.89) |
| Mean MV8-LOS9
|
75.23 (70.27 to 80.19) |
| Patients with at least one complication10
|
26127 |
16.2 |
42.3 |
0.68 (0.67 to 0.70) |
| Complications (median, IQR)11
|
2 (1 to 4) |
|
2(1 to 5) |
0.70 (0.69 to 0.71) |
| Complications (mean, 95% CI)11
|
3.03 (2.99 to 3.06) |
|
3.51 (3.45 to 3.57) |
