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. 2020 Aug 31;14(8):e0008669. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008669

Table 1. Reproductive outcomes of five PPF treatment regimens.

Regimens Eggs/Female Hatching rate Relative reproduction rate
Unt Cyc PPF Unt Cyc PPF Unt Cyc PPF
72 h PE 92.3 (±4.2) 98.4 (±3.1) 8.2 (±5.9)*** 89.0 (±4.6) 93.7 (±0.6) 0.3 (±0.6)*** - 100 0.0 (±0.0)***
96 h PE 92.3
(±4.2)
97.6 (±10.0) 18.7 (±3.6)*** 89.0 (±4.6) 88.7 (±1.5) 0.3 (±0.6)*** - 100 0.1 (±0.1)***
0.5 h PBM 92.3 (±4.2) 82.5 (±6.6) 34.9 (±4.4)*** 89.0 (±4.6) 89.0 (±3.5) 3.3 (±4.9)*** - 100 1.5 (±2.2)***
24 h PBM 92.3 (±4.2) 92.0 (±2.8) 55.1 (±3.2)*** 89.0 (±4.6) 91.0 (±2.6) 18.7
(±12.1)***
- 100 12.3 (±8.3)***
36 h PBM 92.3 (±4.2) 91.1 (±0.76) 66.6 (±7.1)** 89.0 (±4.6) 86.0 (±7.0) 48.0 (±6.6)** - 100 40.7 (±5.6)***

Note: Unt, untreated; Cyc, cyclohexane-treated; PPF, pyriproxyfen-treated.

*, p < 0.05

**, p < 0.01

***, p < 0.001