Table 2.

Factor loadings and definitions from the 3-factor ESEM.

	Parental capacity		Household resources		Birth endowment
	Estimate	p	Estimate	p	Estimate	p
Maternal schooling	0∙919	<0∙001	0∙007	0∙016	0∙021	0∙079
Paternal schooling	0∙857	<0∙001	-0∙059	0∙018	-0∙011	0∙072
Wealth quintile	0∙143	<0∙001	0∙260	<0∙001	0∙039	0∙037
Birth order	-0∙177	<0∙001	0∙001	0∙080	0∙947	<0∙001
Child dependency ratioa	0∙361	<0∙001	0∙185	<0∙001	-0∙388	<0∙001
Crowdinga	-0∙012	0∙002	0∙757	<0∙001	-0∙012	0∙004
Maternal age	0∙013	<0∙001	0∙192	<0∙001	0∙704	<0∙001

^aData are factor loadings, p. Values of child dependency ratio and crowding have been reversed to run from low to high. Fit is excellent: RMSEA 0∙043, CFI 0∙982, TLI 0∙951.