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. 2020 Aug 24;117(36):22015–22023. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2004363117

Table 2.

Early poverty predicting hormones, hippocampal volume, emotion dysregulation, and depression

Outcome variable B Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI t P R2 adj. step 1
Prediction from T1 income-to-needs in step 1
 Testosterone slope 0.069 0.006 0.132 2.18 0.031* 0.838
 Testosterone intercept 0.032 −0.098 0.163 0.49 0.627 0.281
 DHEA slope 0.067 −0.078 0.212 0.91 0.365 0.059
 DHEA intercept 0.012 −0.124 0.148 0.18 0.859 0.128
 Hippocampal slope 0.251 0.097 0.405 3.22 0.002** 0.048
 T9 emotion dysregulation −0.340 −0.500 −0.180 −4.19 0.001*** 0.096
 T9 Child Depression Inventory −0.226 −0.393 −0.059 −2.68 0.008* 0.060
Prediction from interaction between T1 income-to-needs and sex in step 2
 Testosterone slope 0.044 −0.018 0.107 1.39 0.166 0.839
 Testosterone intercept 0.114 −0.016 0.244 1.74 0.084 0.290
 DHEA slope 0.007 −0.139 0.153 0.10 0.922 0.059
 DHEA intercept 0.087 −0.049 0.223 1.26 0.208 0.131
 Hippocampal slope 0.033 −0.121 0.188 0.43 0.671 0.043
 T9 emotion dysregulation −0.080 −0.240 0.080 −0.99 0.326 0.096
 T9 Child Depression Inventory −0.130 −0.296 0.037 −1.54 0.125 0.070

FDR-adjusted P < 0.05*; <0.01**, <0.005***. Significant values are presented in boldface type.