Skip to main content
. 2020 Sep 4;20:1357. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09272-6

Table 4.

Prevalence (P) of cold-related finger, general and performance complaints and prevalence differences (PD, percentage points, pp)

Subgroup Finger General Performance degradation
Crude Adjusted Crude Adjusted Crude Adjusted
P (%) PD (pp) PD (pp) 95% CI P (%) PD (pp) PD (pp) 95% CI P (%) PD (pp) PD (pp) 95% CI
Sex
 Men 65.0 0.0 0.0 79.2 0.0 0.0 79.2 0.0 0.0
 Women 58.9 −6.1 −0.3 (−9.7–9.1) 76.8 −2.4 −0.4 (−7.8–7.0) 85.8 6.6 −11.7 (−20.0– −3.5)
Age (yr)
 18–24 58.0 0.0 0.0 78.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 0.0 0.0
 25–34 66.2 8.2 −1.6 (−11.3–8.1) 83.8 5.8 6.7 (−0.7–14.1) 84.6 9.6 9.8 (2.1–17.6)
 35–44 60.0 2.0 −1.4 (−11.6–8.8) 79.3 1.3 6.6 (−1.1–14.4) 86.8 11.8 16.9 (12.2–21.5)
 45–57 62.5 4.5 0.8 (−16.2–17.8) 61.9 −16.1 −13.3 (−30.4–3.7) 82.8 7.8 16.6 (9.6–23.6)
Education
 Primary school 55.1 0.0 0.0 69.6 0.0 0.0 75.4 0.0 0.0
 Middle school 57.7 2.6 5.1 (−7.7–17.9) 78.4 8.8 −2.3 (−12.0–7.3) 74.2 −1.2 10.1 (−1.8–22.1)
 High school 63.9 8.8 5.9 (−6.8–18.7) 73.6 4.0 −7.6 (−20.6–5.3) 81.9 6.5 11.2 (−1.0–23.5)
 Vocational school 70.4 15.3 21.1 (10.5–31.7) 74.6 5.0 −10.7 (−25.1–3.7) 88.9 13.5 23.7 (17.0–30.3)
 University 63.2 8.1 18.7 (8.0–29.4) 86.8 17.2 3.2 (−6.5–13.0) 91.5 16.1 29.3 (26.0–32.7)
Body weight
 Normal 63.4 0.0 0.0 78.6 0.0 0.0 84.4 0.0 0.0
 Overweight 60.3 −3.1 −10.9 (−24.5–2.7) 79.1 0.5 4.2 (−4.7–13.2) 77.9 −6.5 −11.9 (−23.5– −0.2)
 Obese 60.9 −2.5 −4.7 (−13.6–4.1) 77.0 −1.6 −3.0 (−11.2–5.3) 82.6 −1.8 −5.8 (− 12.9–1.2)
Smoking
 Never 61.6 0.0 0.0 79.0 0.0 0.0 84.6 0.0 0.0
 Ex-smoker 61.1 −0.5 6.0 (−16.9–29.0) 77.8 −1.2 −9.0 (−37.8–19.8) 88.9 4.3 12.2 (9.0–15.4)
 Smoker 62.2 0.6 −2.4 (−15.7–10.9) 74.5 −4.5 −11.3 (− 25.3–2.7) 75.5 −9.1 − 2.5 (− 12.9–7.9)
Alcohol
 Does not use 60.0 0.0 0.0 76.6 0.0 0.0 81.1 0.0 0.0
 Occasionally 63.7 3.7 10.5 (1.6–19.4) 74.5 −2.1 −4.4 (−14.2–5.4) 83.3 2.2 9.9 (2.6–17.2)
 Monthly 65.1 5.1 −6.2 (−20.4–8.0) 90.5 13.9 9.9 (2.6–17.2) 82.5 1.4 7.0 (−2.5–16.5)
 Weekly 64.6 4.6 −0.1 (−16.1–15.9) 77.1 0.5 −6.3 (−21.8–9.2) 91.7 10.6 18.2 (13.9–22.6)
Job
 Office worker 59.4 0.0 0.0 79.7 0.0 0.0 88.1 0.0 0.0
 Manufacturing 63.4 4.0 10.6 (0.6–20.6) 73.2 −6.5 5.3 (−4.4–15.0) 77.5 −10.6 14.8 (8.0–22.6)
 Storage worker 63.2 3.8 4.2 (−8.2–16.5) 84.2 4.5 12.9 (5.3–20.5) 83.2 −4.9 19.8 (14.1–25.6)
 Forklift driver 57.6 −1.8 12.4 (−4.0–28.7) 78.8 −0.9 12.8 (1.1–24.4) 87.9 −0.2 24.1 (17.0–31.2)
Employment years
 0–1.9 62.6 0.0 0.0 85.6 0.0 0.0 80.6 0.0 0.0
 2–9.9 63.8 1.2 0.2 (−8.8–9.2) 75.4 −10.2 0.0 (−7.1–7.2) 82.6 2.0 −1.6 (−7.9–4.8)
 10–30 58.9 −3.7 −8.3 (−20.5–3.8) 73.0 −12.6 −5.1 (−15.6–5.4) 85.2 4.6 −8.5 (−18.1–1.1)

a Adjusted for all variables in the table other than the variable of interest, plus factory