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. 2020 Aug 6;21(13):903–917. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0045

Table 1. . Subject characteristics.

Treatment group Subjects recruited (NR) Caucasian (self-report) Caucasian (AIMs) Subjects excluded (DNA low quality) Subjects analyzed (NA) Mean age ± SD Female (%)
HC 197 168 158 5 153 39 ± 10 44
NOD 198 171 166 3 163 40 ± 9 35
OD 400 289 285 4 281 43 ± 8 25
Total 795 628 609 12 597 42 ± 10 32

AIM: Ancestry informative markers; HC: Healthy control; NOD: Not opioid dependent; NR: Number recruited; OD: Opioid dependent; SD: Standard deviation.

Adapted with permission from [30].