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. 2020 Sep 10;20:446. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-02850-3

Table 4.

Mean scores of PHQ-9 Items

PHQ Items Mean Standard Deviation
Loss of interest .38 .68
Feeling depressed .42 .70
Sleep problems .42 .71
Loss of energy .56 .75
Appetite problems .37 .69
Self-blame .19 .50
Concentration problems .28 .61
Agitation/retardation .13 .37
Suicidal ideations .06 .33
Sum score 2.81 5.37