Table 4.
Selection of major health indicators of the eight European nations members of the WHO Small Countries Initiative for health
Indicator | Andorra | Cyprus | Iceland | Luxenbourg | Malta | Monaco | Montenegro | San Marino |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population (year World Bank Report) | 76.951 (2018) | 849.800 (2016) | 337.780 (2018) | 590.321 (2018) | 432.089 (2018) | 38.695 (2018) | 629.219 (2018) | 33.328 (2018) |
% of population aged 0-14 years (year WHO report) | 15 (2014) | 16 (2014) | 21 (2009) | 17 (2014) | 14 (2014) | 10 (2016) | 15 (2017) | 13.4 (2017) |
WHO Estimated infant mortality x 1000 live births (year WHO reportX2016 EU average 4.0) | 2 (2015) | 3 (2015) | 1.9 (2015) | 2 (2015) | 5 (2015) | 3 (2015) | 4 (2015) | 2.18 (2017) |
Estimated life expectancy (year WHO report) | 83 (2013) | 80 (2015) | 83 (2015) | 82 (2015) | 82 (2015) | 82 (2013) | 76 (2015) | 85.2 (2017) |
Hospital beds / acute care pediatric beds, group specialties x 100 000 (year WHO report) | 254/18 (2009X2010) | 341/32 (2014X2018) | 314/NA (2015) | 484/NA (2015) | 488/21 (2015X2015) | 2113/NA (2014) | 393/44 (2014) | 358/28 (2014) (2018) |
Acute care hospital beds, pediatric group of specialties (year WHO report) | 15 (2007) | 277 (2018) | NA | NA | 88 (2015) | NA | 278 (2016) | 9 (2018) |
Incidence of tuberculosis x 100 000 (year WHO report) | 8 (2014) | 5 (2014) | 2 (2014) | 4 (2014) | 11 (2014) | 0 (2014) | 18 (2014) | 0 (2017) |
Infant deaths x 1000 live births (year WHO report) | 6 (1999) | 2 (2013) | 2 (2015) | 2 (2014) | 5 (2014) | 5 (1999) | 6 (2009) | 2.18 (2017) |
Life expectancy at birth (years) (year National census) | 82 (2006) | 83 (2013) | 82 (2009) | 83 (2014) | 82 (2014) | 89.4 (2017) | 76 (2009) | 85.2 (2017) |
Life expectancy at birth (years), males (year National census) | 77 (2006) | 80 (2013) | 84 (2009) | 80 (2014) | 80 (2014) | 85.6 (2017) | 73 (2009) | 82.6 (2017) |
Life expectancy at birth (years), females (year National census) | 84 (2006) | 85 (2013) | 80 (2009) | 86 (2014) | 84 (2014) | 93.5 (2017) | 78 (2009) | 86.8 (2017) |
Live births x 1000 population Year (WHO report) | 8 (2015) | 11.1 (2014) | 13 (2014) | 11 (2015) | 10 (2014) | 26 (2015) | 12 (82014) | 8 (2017) |
Physicians/* Pediatricians x 100,000 (year WHO report) | 316/22 (2009/07) | 338/32 (2014/18) | 378/5 (2015/14) | 292/15 (2015/14) | 391/15 (2015/14) | 664/28 (2014/12) | 234/27 (2015/14) | 150/8 (2017) |
Fecundity rate (2014 European average 1.58) (year WHO/ World bank data reports) | 1.4 (2017) | 1.37 (2017) | 1.8 (2016) | 1.62 (2017) | 1.45 (2016) | 1.53 (2017) | 1.7 (2016) | 1.19 (2017) |
Total health expenditure as % of GDP (year WHO estimates) | 8 (2014) | 7 (2014) | 9 (2014) | 7 2014) | 10 (2014) | 4 (2014) | 6 (2014) | 8 (2017) |
Data are for General Pediatricians, including: Pediatricians, Neonatologists, Medical interns or residents specializing in pediatrics. The following exclusion criteria applied: pediatric specialties (e.g. child/pediatric surgery, gynecology, cardiology, oncology, neurology others).