Table 4. Baseline and selected characteristics of study patients by vital status.
Table 4. Baseline and selected characteristics of study patients by vital status | ||||||
Variable | Total N=178 | Living n=123 | Deceased n=55 | P-value | ||
Gender, n (%) | 0.51 | |||||
Male | 97 (54.5) | 65 (52.8) | 32 (58.2) | |||
Female | 81 (45.5) | 58 (47.2) | 23 (41.8) | |||
Race, n (%) | 0.05 | |||||
White | 110 (65.5) | 73 (62.9) | 37 (71.1) | |||
Black | 56 (33.3) | 43 (37.1) | 13 (25.0) | |||
Asian | 2 (1.2) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (3.9) | |||
Hemicraniectomy, n (%) | 4 (2.3) | 3 (2.4) | 1 (1.8) | 1.00 | ||
IV tPA, n (%) | 76 (48.4) | 56 (52.8) | 20 (39.2) | 0.11 | ||
TICI score, n (%) | 0.02* | |||||
grade 0 | 17 (9.5) | 7 (5.7) | 10 (18.2) | |||
grade 1 | 9 (5.1) | 4 (3.3) | 5 (9.1) | |||
grade 2a | 24 (13.5) | 16 (13.0) | 24 (14.5) | |||
grade 2b | 60 (33.7) | 48 (39.0) | 60 (21.8) | |||
grade 3 | 68 (38.2) | 48 (39.0) | 68 (36.4) | |||
Fraction of MCA territory | ||||||
infarcted, n (%) | <0.0001* | |||||
< 1/3 | 69 (39.7) | 62 (51.6) | 7 (13.0) | |||
between 1/3 and 2/3 | 49 (28.2) | 32 (26.7) | 17 (31.5) | |||
> 2/3 | 56 (32.2) | 26 (21.7) | 30 (55.5) | |||
Stroke side | 0.35 | |||||
Left | 92 (54.4) | 62 (52.1) | 30 (60.0) | |||
Right | 77 (45.6) | 57 (47.9) | 20 (40.0) | |||
Smoking, n (%) | 91 (53.2) | 65 (54.2) | 26 (51.0) | 0.70 | ||
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 35 (19.7) | 31 (25.2) | 4 (7.3) | 0.005* | ||
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 32 (18.0) | 22 (17.9) | 10 (18.2) | 0.96 | ||
Hypertension, n (%) | 100 (56.2) | 74 (60.2) | 26 (47.3) | 0.11 | ||
Hyperlipedemia, n (%) | 51 (28.7) | 43 (35.0) | 8 (14.6) | 0.005* | ||
Coronary artery disease, n (%) | 20 (11.2) | 18 (14.6) | 2 (3.6) | 0.03* | ||
*p<0.05 statistically significant |