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. 2018 Dec 17;75(8):1637–1647. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby150

Table 2.

Multiple Linear Regressions of Early-Life Activities and Covariates on Intracranial Volume–Adjusted Hippocampal Volume (N = 90)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Characteristics B SE p B SE p B SE p
Age −35.35 12.03 .004 −35.35 12.10 .004 −31.45 11.83 .009
Sex (ref. = male)
 Female 82.37 164.57 .618 81.96 166.77 .624 56.71 162.03 .727
Education −22.26 27.56 .421 −22.38 28.34 .432 −30.69 27.68 .271
Late-life activities 0.47 23.28 .984 −1.96 22.59 .931
Early-life activities 57.21 46.14 .218 57.00 47.56 .234 278.87 99.49 .006
EELA × Sex −271.36 107.82 .014
ΔR2 .00 .07
R 2 .12 .12 .19

Note: EELA = enriching early-life activity. Unstandardized beta coefficients presented. All models adjusted for age, sex, and education. Model 2 further adjusted for late-life activities. Model 3 includes the EELA by sex interaction term.