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. 2019 Jun 28;75(8):1783–1795. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbz087

Table 2.

Estimated Odds Ratios of Dementia Onset from Discrete Time Hazard Models, HRS 2000–2014 (N of respondents = 15,379; N of person-periods = 86,538)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
Marital Status (ref: married)
 Cohabiting 1.548* 1.548* 1.655* 1.652* 1.792*
 Divorced/Separated 2.052*** 1.852*** 1.916*** 1.750*** 2.601***
 Widowed 1.519*** 1.414*** 1.457*** 1.369*** 1.531***
 Never married 1.595** 1.437* 1.610** 1.468* 1.706*
Demographic covariates
 Female (=1) 1.179** 1.140* 1.122* 1.092 1.310**
 Black (=1) 2.387*** 2.222*** 2.167*** 2.062*** 2.068***
 Age 1.115*** 1.114*** 1.110*** 1.109*** 1.110***
Education (ref: 0–7 years)
 8–11 years 0.704*** 0.723** 0.685*** 0.698*** 0.701***
 12 years 0.435*** 0.466*** 0.441*** 0.462*** 0.464***
 13–17 years 0.296*** 0.336*** 0.327*** 0.355*** 0.358***
Proxy 14.125*** 14.030*** 13.032*** 13.031*** 13.228***
Economic Resources
 Household income 0.851*** 0.867*** 0.864***
 Net household wealth 1.004 1.048 1.043
Health-related Factors
Chronic conditions (0–4) 1.297*** 1.290*** 1.293***
Current Smoker (ref: no)
 Yes 1.254* 1.239* 1.235*
 Missing 0.795 0.804 0.804
Current drinker (ref: no)
 Current light drinker 0.576*** 0.588*** 0.587***
 Current heavy drinker 0.565*** 0.576*** 0.570***
 Missing 1.475 1.452 1.433
Exercise (yes = 1) 0.986 0.990 0.985
Social activity (ref: yearly-never)
 Daily-monthly 0.726*** 0.730*** 0.732***
 Missing 0.810** 0.836* 0.833*
Interaction
Cohabiting × Female 0.818
Divorced/Separated × Female 0.502**
Widowed × Female 0.788*
Never married × Female 0.729

Note: ***p < .001, **p < .01, *p < .05.