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. 2020 May 31;75(8):1758–1771. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbaa071

Table 4.

Meta-analysis Results for the Odds of Care Provision and Osteoporosis Among People Aged 50 and Older by Sexual Orientation

Unadjusted Adjusted
Model Studies (N) LGB people (N) Heterosexual people (N) Odds ratio Confidence interval I 2 τ 2 Odds ratio Confidence interval I 2 τ 2
Provision of care to another Overall 15 1,347 53,909 1.004 0.818–1.232 37.5% 0.052 1.061 0.874–1.288 29.3% 0.039
Male 15 673 24,395 1.120 0.811–1.547 46.5% 0.155 1.224 0.918–1.631 36.0% 0.104
Female 15 674 29,514 0.921 0.694–1.223 34.0% 0.092 0.900 0.676–1.200 39.9% 0.113
Osteoporosis Overall 1 282 3,617 1.136 0.699–1.845 1.352 0.834–2.191
Male 1 133 2,530 0.514 0.153–1.728 0.467 0.130–1.678
Female 1 149 3,087 1.496 0.882–2.539 1.638 0.963–2.789

Note. LGB = lesbian, gay, and bisexual.