Table 2. Results of pre- and post-injection fourth week outcome measures in both treatment groups.
US-guided subacromial injection (n=14) | Blind subacromial injection (n=14) | p | |||||
Median | Min-Max | Median | Min-Max | ||||
VAS for pain (cm) | 8.5 | 4-10 | |||||
Pre-injection | 9 | 4-10 | 0.60 | ||||
4 weeks post-injection | 1 | 1-7 | 2 | 1-7 | 0.67 | ||
p | 0.001 | 0.001 | |||||
A VAS for pain | 6.5 | 2-9 | 6.5 | 2-8 | 0.54 | ||
Active shoulder flexion ROM° | |||||||
Pre-injection | 150 | 80-170 | 140 | 70-165 | 0.38 | ||
4 weeks post-injection | 170 | 140-180 | 180 | 130-180 | 0.31 | ||
p | 0.001 | 0.001 | |||||
A Active shoulder flexion ROM | 30 | 10-90 | 35 | 10-90 | 0.54 | ||
Active shoulder abduction ROM° | |||||||
Pre-injection | 150 | 80-170 | 130 | 70-160 | 0.57 | ||
4 weeks post-injection | 180 | 135-180 | 170 | 140-180 | 0.67 | ||
p | 0.001 | 0.001 | |||||
A active shoulder abduction ROM | 30 | 10-90 | 40 | 20-90 | 0.48 | ||
DASH score | |||||||
Pre-injection | 110 | 45-145 | 117 | 62-141 | 0.54 | ||
4 weeks post-injection | 35 | 30-86 | 51 | 31-83 | 0.06 | ||
p | 0.001 | 0.001 | |||||
A DASH score | 64.5 | 15-107 | 64 | 30-87 | 0.95 | ||
Constant-Murley score | |||||||
Pre-injection | 39 | 19-73 | 37 | 13-80 | 0.67 | ||
4 weeks post-injection | 95 | 49-100 | 85 | 53-97 | 0.02 | ||
p | 0.001 | 0.001 | |||||
A Constant-Murley score | 56 | 18-63 | 38.5 | 16-79 | 0.23 | ||
US: Ultrasound; Min: Minimum; Max: Maximum; VAS: Visual analog scale; ROM: range of motion; ASH: Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand; Δ Mean change. |